TY - BOOK AU - Elverskog,Johan TI - A history of Uyghur Buddhism SN - 9780231215251 AV - BQ649.X56 U1 - 294.30951/6 23/eng/20231201 PY - 2024/// CY - New York PB - Columbia University Press KW - Buddhism KW - China KW - Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu KW - History KW - DLC KW - Uighur (Turkic people) KW - Religion KW - Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu (China) KW - Fellow KW - Nina Maria Gorrissen Fellow in History KW - Class of Fall 2021 KW - Written at the Academy N1 - Introduction -- 1. Becoming Buddhist -- 2. Buddhist Politics -- 3. Buddhist Economics -- 4. Uyghur Buddhisms -- 5. Becoming Muslim -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index N2 - "Today most Uyghurs are Muslims, but this has not always been so. For centuries they were Buddhists, forging their distinctive tradition along the Silk Road at the center of Buddhist Eurasia. In the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries they were so renowned for their monuments, which spanned Beijing to Baghdad, that Tibetans considered their kingdom to be the mythical land of Shambhala. And yet, during the Qing period they converted to Islam, rewriting their past and erasing their Buddhist history. In the early nineteenth century the European orientalists rediscovered Uyghur Buddhism but did not develop their knowledge until the late 1800s when explorers discovered the treasures of the long-lost civilizations of the Silk Road. The Uyghurs, it turned out, had been not only Buddhists but also Christians and Manichaeans, raising questions about why they became Buddhists and why they converted to Islam" ER -