TY - BOOK AU - Marchand,Suzanne L. TI - Porcelain: a history from the heart of Europe SN - 9780691182339 AV - HD9616.A2 U1 - 338.4/766650943 PY - 2020///] CY - Princeton NJ, Oxford PB - Princeton University Press KW - Porzellanindustrie KW - stw KW - Industriegeschichte KW - Mitteleuropa KW - Deutschland KW - Porcelain industry KW - Europe, Central KW - History KW - Fellow KW - Nina Maria Gorrissen Fellow in History KW - Class of Fall 2022 N1 - Includes bibliographical references and index; Betrifft auch: Meißen N2 - Porcelain was invented in medieval China―but its secret recipe was first reproduced in Europe by an alchemist in the employ of the Saxon king Augustus the Strong. Saxony’s revered Meissen factory could not keep porcelain’s ingredients secret for long, however, and scores of Holy Roman princes quickly founded their own mercantile manufactories, soon to be rivaled by private entrepreneurs, eager to make not art but profits. As porcelain’s uses multiplied and its price plummeted, it lost much of its identity as aristocratic ornament, instead taking on a vast number of banal, yet even more culturally significant, roles. By the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, it became essential to bourgeois dining, and also acquired new functions in insulator tubes, shell casings, and teeth UR - https://swbplus.bsz-bw.de/bsz1679531719inh.htm ER -